Risk Disclosure
Automated trading carries significant risk. You may lose all of your invested capital.
Effective: 31 July 2026
Estimated Reading Time: 9 minutes
This Risk Disclosure is provided by Zeno JSC ("Zeno JSC", "AlphaSet", "we") and forms part of the Terms of Service. It describes significant risks associated with using the AlphaSet platform. Read this document carefully before using any AlphaSet service.
By using AlphaSet, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and accepted all risks described here.
1. General Investment Risk
Automated trading in cryptocurrencies, digital assets, and foreign exchange is highly speculative. The value of investments can increase or decrease rapidly and unpredictably. You may lose a substantial portion or all of your invested capital.
Trading may not be suitable for everyone. Only invest capital you can afford to lose entirely without affecting your financial situation or lifestyle.
2. Market Risk
Financial markets can be extremely volatile, particularly cryptocurrency and forex markets:
- Price volatility - Asset prices can move dramatically within minutes. Leverage amplifies both gains and losses.
- Liquidity risk - In extreme market conditions, liquidity may be insufficient to execute trades at expected prices (slippage).
- 24/7 markets - Crypto markets operate continuously. Significant price movements can occur outside normal trading hours, including while you are asleep or unable to monitor positions.
- Market events - Economic announcements, regulatory actions, exchange hacks, macroeconomic shocks, or unexpected events can trigger rapid market movements that impact strategy performance.
- Correlation breakdown - Strategies designed for normal market conditions may underperform or generate losses during periods of extreme market stress or structural regime changes.
3. Strategy and Algorithm Risk
AlphaSet's Alphas are quantitative trading strategies built on historical data and mathematical models. Limitations include:
- Past performance is not indicative of future results. Backtested and historical returns do not guarantee future performance.
- Model assumptions - Strategies are built on assumptions about market behavior. If markets behave in ways not anticipated by the model, performance may deviate significantly.
- Overfitting risk - A strategy optimized on historical data may not perform as well in live markets.
- Regime changes - Strategies may perform well in certain market regimes (trending, range-bound, low-volatility) and poorly in others. AlphaSet's models are regime-aware but cannot guarantee adaptation to every possible market condition.
- Strategy updates - AlphaSet may modify, update, or retire Alphas over time. Past strategy configurations are not subject to guarantee.
- No guaranteed returns - AlphaSet does not guarantee any specific level of return. Projected or displayed performance figures are estimates only.
4. Technology and Platform Risk
Using an automated trading platform introduces technology-specific risks:
- API disruptions - Connectivity between AlphaSet and your Venue relies on API availability. API outages, rate limits, or changes by the Venue may delay or prevent trade execution.
- Platform downtime - AlphaSet may experience scheduled or unscheduled maintenance. Trades may not execute as expected during downtime.
- Execution latency - Market conditions can change between signal generation and order execution, resulting in fills at prices different from intended.
- Software bugs - Despite extensive testing, bugs or errors in software may cause unexpected behavior. Zeno JSC cannot guarantee error-free operation.
- Connectivity failures - Internet outages, power failures, or infrastructure issues affecting you or Zeno JSC can disrupt service.
5. Counterparty and Venue Risk
AlphaSet operates on a non-custodial basis - your funds remain on third-party Venue platforms. This introduces:
- Venue solvency risk - If a connected Venue becomes insolvent, freezes withdrawals, or fails, you may be unable to access your funds. Zeno JSC has no control over or liability for Venue operations.
- Venue security risk - Venue hacks or security breaches may result in loss of funds held on that Venue.
- Venue policy changes - Venues may change their API terms, trading pairs, or fee structures without notice, affecting Alpha performance.
- Account restrictions - Venues may freeze or restrict your account due to their own compliance processes, independent of AlphaSet.
6. Regulatory and Legal Risk
The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies, automated trading, and digital assets is rapidly evolving:
- Regulatory changes - Laws and regulations governing digital assets or algorithmic trading may change in your jurisdiction, potentially restricting or prohibiting your use of AlphaSet.
- Tax obligations - Gains from algorithmic trading may be subject to capital gains tax or other taxes in your jurisdiction. You are solely responsible for calculating and reporting your tax obligations.
- Jurisdiction restrictions - Use of AlphaSet may be restricted or prohibited in certain jurisdictions. You are responsible for ensuring compliance with the laws of your country of residence.
- No legal or tax advice - Zeno JSC does not provide legal or tax advice. Consult qualified advisors in your jurisdiction.
Specific to Alpha Stock (Vietnamese securities). Alpha Stock does not operate through an API key. It operates under an authorization you grant in the Entrade X application, under DNSE's Investment Companion ("Bạn Đồng Hành Đầu Tư", SACO) arrangement, in which AlphaSet is your Investment Companion. The companion account is held by the legal representative of Zeno JSC and appears as "AlphaSet" in the DNSE app. You should understand the following before subscribing:
- Vietnamese regulation restricts direct automated order placement on securities accounts. The authorization model is the mechanism that makes Alpha Stock lawful. If the State Securities Commission of Vietnam (UBCKNN), DNSE, or another competent authority changes its position on this model, Alpha Stock may be suspended or discontinued at short notice, including in the middle of a paid subscription period.
- The authorization is a legal instrument between you, DNSE and the AlphaSet companion account. Its own terms, duration and cancellation conditions are set out in the document you sign in Entrade X and are not overridden by these disclosures.
- The authorization covers order placement only. It never permits withdrawal or transfer of your money or securities.
- Alpha Stock is available to users in Vietnam holding a DNSE account. Availability may change.
7. Leverage, Futures, and Per-Alpha Risk Profile
Risk profiles differ significantly across AlphaSet's strategies:
Alpha Funding - Uses both spot and futures simultaneously in a market-neutral, hedged structure. Directional price exposure is offset; risk derives primarily from funding rate reversals, basis risk, and exchange-level risks rather than directional leverage. Not subject to liquidation in the same way as directional futures positions.
Alpha Crypto and Alpha Gold - Involve leveraged futures or leveraged forex positions. Leverage amplifies both potential gains and potential losses:
- Positions can be liquidated automatically if margin requirements are not met.
- In extreme market conditions, losses may exceed your initial capital.
- Liquidation occurs at the Venue without prior notice to AlphaSet.
Alpha Stock - Trades two different segments of the Vietnamese market, each with its own risk:
- Cash equities (HOSE/HNX) carry no liquidation risk, but they do carry settlement risk. Shares bought on day T only become sellable from 13:00 on the second working day after (T+2). During that window no stop-loss can be executed, whatever the market does.
- Protective orders are not guaranteed. Stop-loss and take-profit orders are placed as conditional orders on DNSE. They are cancelled automatically on the day of a corporate action (dividend, bonus shares, rights issue) and are placed again afterwards; a gap at the market open can fill a sell order below the stop-loss level; and a conditional order can be rejected if the shares are not yet sellable. If you revoke the trading authorization, protective orders already placed stay live on your account and can still be filled until you cancel them yourself in Entrade X.
- No margin, ever. AlphaSet places orders using cash only. It never uses DNSE margin loan packages on your account, so there is no forced sale by the securities company arising from AlphaSet's orders.
- Trading in the same account yourself. If you buy or sell securities on an authorized account yourself, AlphaSet only manages the shares it bought. Shares you sell yourself are treated as closed outside the system and are not bought back; shares you buy yourself are not managed. We recommend a dedicated DNSE sub-account for Alpha Stock.
- VN30F1M index futures are margin instruments with substantial effective leverage. Positions can be force-closed by the securities company if margin requirements are not met, and losses can exceed the margin posted.
- Market-structure risk specific to Vietnam - daily price limits (±7% HOSE, ±10% HNX) and ceiling/floor lock conditions can make a position impossible to exit at any price for one or more sessions. Foreign ownership limits, trading halts and stock-specific suspensions can have the same effect.
- Currency - Alpha Stock operates entirely in Vietnamese dong. If you measure your wealth in another currency, you also bear VND exchange-rate risk.
Risk labels shown in the product (Low, Medium, High) are relative comparisons between AlphaSet's own strategies. They are not a rating from any external authority, and no label means low risk in absolute terms. Every Alpha can lose money.
It is your responsibility to understand the risk profile of each Alpha before subscribing. See Section 4 of the Terms of Service for the full strategy and venue listing.
8. Non-Custodial Risk
AlphaSet does not hold your funds. However:
- You bear full responsibility for the security of your Venue account credentials and API keys.
- If your Venue account credentials are compromised by a third party, AlphaSet cannot prevent unauthorized actions on your Venue account.
- Revoking API access from AlphaSet will stop AlphaSet from managing your positions. Open positions may remain on your Venue account and should be managed manually.
9. Acknowledgment
By using AlphaSet, you confirm that:
1. You have read and understood this Risk Disclosure in full. 2. You are aware that automated trading involves significant risk of capital loss. 3. You are investing only capital you can afford to lose. 4. You have assessed the suitability of AlphaSet for your own financial situation, risk tolerance, and investment objectives. 5. You have sought independent financial advice if you were uncertain about any of the above. 6. Zeno JSC shall not be held liable for any losses arising from the risks described in this document.
Last updated: 9 September 2026